Native American Jewelry
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Native American Jewelry - A Piece Of History
The early Navajo silver work concentrated on concha (concho) belts,
bracelets, bow guards, tobacco flasks and necklaces. Rings, earrings,
pins, hair ornaments, buckles and bolos evolved from these. A full line of
silver jewelry existed throughout the reservation by the 1880s.
The earliest Navajo work consisted of hammered work with file
decoration. Turquoise, a very popular and much respected stone by the
Navajo, appeared in silver jewelry around 1880. It is important to note
that turquoise, as a jewelry item, had existed for centuries. It had been
used in combination with other stones, shells, and metals long before
1880. However, the early Indians glued or otherwise attached the turquoise
to the stone, shell or metal. It is known that Mexican silversmiths (plateros)
toured the pueblos and Navajo enclaves in the early to mid 1800s selling
and trading silver jewelry for Indian products. This is the likely origin
of silver ornamentation in the Indian possession prior to about 1860. It
is fairly certain that there was no indigenous Navajo or pueblo silver
industry.
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